Tuesday, December 3rd 2:30 – 3:30 PM
PROGRAMME
Table 1: Cyber Security in Space Communications
Goal: Analise satellite communication-related cyber vulnerabilities and threats.
Key topics:
- Security of satellite communications networks.
- Cyber-attacks on space infrastructure (spoofing, jamming).
- Protecting data transmitted via satellite.
- How possible disruptions may affect terrestrial and space systems.
Outcome: Solutions to enhance the resilience of satellite communications and the protection of data transmitted via space.
Table 2: Defending Submarine Cables and Energy Pipelines
Goal: Assess threats and solutions for the protection of submarine cables which carry a large part of global communications, as well as the security of energy supplies.
Key topics:
- Cyber-attacks targeting submarine cable landing sites.
- Physical and digital risks to submarine cables (cutting, tampering).
- Monitoring and detecting suspicious activity along submarine routes.
- International cooperation for the protection of critical infrastructure.
Outcome: Protection and monitoring strategies to prevent physical and cyber damages to strategic hubs.
Table 3: Critical Infrastructure, Interdependences and Cyber Security between Space Communication Networks and Submarine Cables
Goal: Explore the interdependences between space communication networks and submarine cables and related cyber-security implications.
Key topics:
- Synergies and vulnerabilities shared between satellite networks and submarine cables.
- Large-scale attack scenarios involving both infrastructures.
- Cascading effects on critical sectors such as finance, energy and defence.
- Frameworks for international policies and regulations.
Outcome: Identify common vulnerabilities and guidelines for a greater resilience of interconnected infrastructures.
Table 4: Advanced Encryption Technologies
Goal: Investigate the use of encryption technologies to protect satellite and submarine cable communications.
Key topics:
- Implementation of quantum cryptography algorithms for secure communications.
- Robust authentication systems for satellites and submarine networks.
- Protection of data in transit and at rest.
- New technologies for the protection of critical endpoints.
Outcome: Propose standards and best practices for the adoption of advanced space and submarine cryptography.
Table 5: International Regulations and Governance
Goal: Pinpoint international regulations and governance for the secure management of satellite communications and submarine cables.
Key topics:
- The role of international organisations (UN, ITU, NATO) in planning regulations.
- Treaties and agreements on critical infrastructure protection.
- Sharing information and resource between states and private companies.
- Standardisation of security measures worldwide.
Outcome: Suggest new regulatory frameworks and international standards to ensure the security of global communications infrastructure.
Table 6: Space Economy, Opportunities for Innovation and Economic Development
Goals:
- Explore space economy-related business opportunities
- Analyse technological innovation areas
- Promote public-private partnership
- Assess the long-term economic impact
Key topics:
- Space infrastructure
- Commercial use of space
- Financing and investment
- Space data and services
- Space regulations and governance
- Sustainability and responsibility
Outcome:
- Proposals of public-private partnerships
- Roadmap for technological innovation in the sector
- Guidelines for regulating space activities
Table 7: The Role of Satellites, Anti-Digital Divide Technology and Beyond
Goals:
- Examine the contribution made by satellite technology in reducing the digital divide
- Gain insight into applications beyond connectivity
- Promote the development of satellite infrastructure
- Identify solutions for large-scale implementation
Key topics:
- Satellite connectivity for digital inclusion
- Advanced satellite technology
- Other satellite-related impacts beyond the digital divide
- Economic accessibility and sustainability
- Satellite systems regulation and security
- Public-private partnerships
Expected Outcome:
- Propose solutions for the expansion of satellite connectivity in disadvantaged areas.
- Identify new pilot projects to reduce the digital divide by means of satellite technologies.
- Recommend public policies and economic incentives to support the deployment of satellite infrastructure.
